Plan your path
For every possibility, there is a path forward. Let’s figure out yours – no matter where you are in your journey.
Pre-k
Newborn to kindergarten
Grade school
1ST THRU 8TH
High school
9TH THRU 12TH
College
COLLEGE POST HS
Pre-k
Newborn to kindergarten
The early years are hectic enough without adding saving for college to the list. Start early – you’ve heard it before. Still, you’d be shocked at how often parents still miss out. To help you make the most of these early (and sleep-deprived) years, we’ve made getting started simple as can be. Add in insights from our experts and parents like you for the confidence you need to get started.
5 QUESTIONS
you should be asking now
1.What are my options to save for college?
- Research 4-5 different savings plans that can be used for college.
- Are they simple to open? Does it take a lot of money to start?
- Decide what features and benefits are important to you.
Tip: You can have more than one savings plan.
2.Who should I be talking to?
- Pick 3-4 people who saved for college. Start with family and friends.
- What plans did they choose? What led to their decisions?
- Get a second opinion from a financial advisor once you land on an option.
Tip: Don’t delay these conversations. The earlier you understand your options, the earlier you can start saving.
Expert insight
“Good news, there is definitely more than one type of 529 college plan. There’s the state college savings plan. There’s also a state prepaid tuition plan and then finally a private prepaid tuition plan.”
Amy Irvine, Certified Financial Planner & Founder, Rooted Planning Group
3.How much should I save?
- Understand the average net cost for college (what a family actually pays).
- Use your budget to set a college savings goal.
- Reevaluate your goal and progress each year.
Tip: Save as much as you can. Every dollar saved is less money you have to borrow.
Parent POV
“I was talking with a work colleague about the upcoming tax season and he mentioned the 529 savings plan that he enrolled in for his daughter last year. It really opened my eyes to the possibility.”
Dad of 2 from Florida
4.How do I open an account if I'm ready?
- Cross your t’s and dot your I’s – prepare your paperwork and information.
- Confirm the minimum amount to open an account.
- Decide how much you’ll initially contribute and anything ongoing.
Tip: Families can save in both types of 529 plans (savings and prepaid). This provides a balanced savings strategy and maximum tax benefits – a win-win.
Did you know?
The FAFSA formula only factors in up to 5.6% of parents’ savings – so there’s minimal impact on financial aid.
5.How can I save even more?
- Invite family and friends to help through the gifting option on 529s.
- Automate what you save: monthly, quarterly or annually.
- Boost your savings with extra income, like a work bonus or raise.
Tip: Are your kids aging out of daycare? Redirect that money to college savings.
Dive deeper
More resources to help you move forward
Grade school
1ST THRU 8TH
Saving for college is a journey, not a race. There are really no shortcuts. But every step taken today is a step in the right direction — another day, another dollar saved. Take lots of little steps now to make huge strides down the road. With solid advice and expert guidance, you can find the right footing to get going and keep saving.
5 QUESTIONS
you should be asking now
1.Where am I in the college savings journey?
Getting started now?
- Learn about the most common plans used to save for college.
Already saving?
- Check on your progress. Are you making strides?
- See if you can reallocate any current spending for college.
Tip: Use a college savings calculator to see how a little bump in contributions can really add up over time. Check out ours!
2.How else can I earmark money for college?
- Invite family and friends to help through the gifting option on 529s.
- Make tweaks that add up over time, like coffee from home vs. chain-bought.
- Boost your savings with extra income, like a work bonus or raise.
Tip: When your kids no longer need things that cost you big (like braces), redirect that money to college savings.
Expert insight
“If a kid is passionate about what they do and the thing that they care about, that is going to come through [for college admissions] more than the resume that has 15 things.”
Jack O’Keefe, Director of Counseling and Student Success, Catholic Memorial School, Boston
3.How do I get my kids to start thinking about college?
- Describe all the different types of colleges. How they imagine college might be widely influenced by tv and movies.
- Make the connection between what they enjoy and what they can study in college.
- Is school using a planning tool like Naviance? Work those assessment results into the conversation.
Tip: Let your kids take the lead. This is just the exploration phase, so keep it fun!
Parent POV
“I’d like to find an objective resource that isn’t trying to obviously sell me something. I feel like there’s an incredible amount of information available online and it’s hard to know where to start.”
Mom of 2 from Missouri
4.How do we make college more real?
- Get a taste of college life with a pre-college program.
- Go on a college tour or attend events open to the public.
- Use your alum status to find opportunities at your alma mater.
Tip: Taking a family trip? Find time to walk around the campus of a nearby college.
Did you know?
85% of families relied on parent income and savings to pay for college for the 2020-2021 school year.
Source: Sallie Mae
5.Are my kids making the most of their school experience?
- Encourage your kids to participate in clubs or extracurricular activities.
- Design an academic plan for high school with the middle school counselor.
- Will AP classes be important? Put any pre reqs on your radar.
Tip: Encourage your child to start their own club. This builds organization, leadership, and management skills.
Dive deeper
More resources to help you move forward
High school
9TH THRU 12TH
There’s no such thing as too little, too late – even for high schoolers. There are still plenty of ways for you to save for college. And a lot to think about when it comes to paying for college. We’ve made it simple to get what you need to know and what to do next – whether you’re already saving or just starting. So, you can feel good about every step because every little bit counts.
5 QUESTIONS
you should be asking now
1.Where am I in the college savings journey?
Getting started now?
- Maximize the time left in high school using savings strategies.
Already saving?
- Check on your progress. Are you making strides?
- See if you can reallocate any current spending for college.
Tip: Does your child have a part-time job? Encourage they save a little every week for books and supplies and to have spending money.
2.How do I create my college list?
- Talk to your kids about what they feel is most important in a college, like academics, campus size and location.
- Use an online tool, like Naviance, to identify colleges that could be a good fit.
- For colleges that top the list, schedule a campus visit or look for a virtual tour.
Tip: Make sure the list is a good mix of schools – ranging from “I’ll probably get in” to “It’s a long shot” for your child.
Expert insight
“As your child ages and you gain a better understanding of their academic direction, you can look at [your savings] and say, ‘Well, maybe I’ll take the 529 college savings plan and dump it into the 529 prepaid plan,’ especially when you know that that’s likely to be the direction they go.”
Amy Irvine, Certified Financial Planner & Founder, Rooted Planning Group
3.What should I know about applying to college?
- Learn about the different college admissions options, like early decision, early action and regular decision.
- Decide what teachers to ask for letters of recommendation. The letters carry weight.
- Planning to take the SAT or ACT? Check the standardized testing policies at the colleges you’re considering.
Tip: Admissions deadlines vary between colleges. Track dates and requirements however it works for you.
Parent POV
“Once I finished college, I owed about $52,000. After this experience, I knew that I didn’t want my children to have to pay for school on their own or have debts. So, I want to save as much as I can for their education and future.”
Mom of 2 from Texas
4.Who should we be talking to right now?
- Encourage your kids to talk with 3 college grads. What did they like? Dislike? What would they have done differently?
- Talk to other parents who sent their kids through college. What was challenging? Surprising? What do they recommend?
- Go right to the source. Have your child speak directly with colleges.
Tip: The best advice comes from experience. You’re surrounded by experts every day!
Did you know?
Private 4-year nonprofit schools discounted tuition and fees by almost 60% in 2019.
Source: CNBC
5.What's affordable for our family?
- Talk college costs early and often with the whole family and set realistic expectations about what you are willing and able to pay for college.
- Estimate how much of your savings can cover college costs.
- Get sage guidance (at the least a second opinion) from a financial advisor.
Tip: Every college has a net price calculator on their website. Use this tool to estimate your family’s real cost of college.
Dive deeper
More resources to help you move forward
College
COLLEGE POST HS
Since saving for college gets intertwined with admissions, it’s easy to forget about paying for the later years of college too. To minimize borrowing and maximize savings, it’s a good idea to have a plan to see your student through all four years of school. Saving doesn’t end in high school, and neither does our guidance. Forge ahead with steps, tips and advice from the experts.
5 QUESTIONS
you should be asking now
1.How can I prepare to meet college expenses?
- Make a detailed list of every college expense, from tuition and fees to a shower caddy.
- Review financial aid application procedures and policies at each college.
- Keep saving to cover the later years of college too.
Tip: Get the big picture. Calculate how much of your savings you will use. Will you spread it out – a little each year – or use it in one lump sum?
2.How will I pay for college and expenses?
- Look at past, present and future income – aka savings, current income and borrowing.
- Planning to borrow? Research parent and student loans and the interest rates and terms.
- See what the college offers to help minimize debt, like a payment plan.
Tip: Be candid with your kids about student loan debt. Let them know it can be a long commitment.
Expert insight
“What I’ve found helpful when working with families over the years is using the past, present and future income model.”
Adrienne Montgomery, Director of Financial Aid at Xavier University, shares a strategy she often recommends families use to cover college expenses.
3.What are some other ways to cover and reduce costs?
- Keep the scholarship search alive in college.
- Pick up work study or a part-time job to cover miscellaneous expenses.
- Think outside the box to reduce costs. Can your child live off campus, commute from home or accelerate coursework to graduate early?
Tip: Let the financial aid office know of any big changes that could impact your family’s ability to pay, like job loss or divorce. The college can see if additional financial support is available.
Parent POV
“I feel like I can give my children good advice, so they don’t make the mistakes I made as a young student of taking out student loans.”
Dad of 1 from Tennessee
4.How can I help my child prepare for life after graduation?
- Encourage them to use the career center on campus and all its resources.
- Remind them that a job right out of college is as good as a career – any experience is valuable.
- Is graduate school next? Look for assistantships to reduce costs.
Tip: Don’t wait until senior year to speak with the career center. Your child should start early to help land that first job.
Did you know?
On average, parents used $11,794 from income and savings to cover college costs in 2020-2021.
Source: Sallie Mae
5.What are some financial considerations after college?
- Did you take out a loan? Make sure you balance loan repayment and saving for retirement.
- Did your kids borrow loans? Help them prepare for repayment by checking their loan balance and learning the repayment options.
- “Don’t live beyond your means.” Teach your kids how to create and follow a realistic budget.
Tip: When possible, try and overpay on your student loans. In the long run, paying off sooner means less interest – and more money saved.
Dive deeper
More resources to help you move forward
Our 529 Plan
Protect against rising tuition
Lock in tuition at hundreds of colleges nationwide. Guaranteed prepaid tuition with no fees and no state residency requirements to save.